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John Mangieri & Cathy Block

Power thinking

Most people aren't formally trained in thinking, relying instead on childhood habits. A more effective method is to critically assess and enhance your thinking processes. "Power thinking" involves mastering three key areas: reasoning, or thoughtful decision-making; insight, or the ability to generate innovative ideas; and self-knowledge, or understanding one's own beliefs. Enhancing these thinking skills can improve decision-making, problem-solving, and creativity, leading to better leadership and a competitive edge.

Power thinking
Power thinking

book.chapter Thinking process

In the realm of the conscious mind, where the intricate process of decision-making and problem-solving unfolds, lies the domain of reasoning. This is a space where individuals, particularly those who are adept at leveraging their cognitive capabilities, engage in a rigorous process of thought to arrive at well-considered conclusions. These individuals, known as power thinkers, excel in utilizing four distinct internal processes to generate thoughts of superior quality, which subsequently guide them in taking four purposeful external actions based on their decisions. One of the internal processes involves acting as arbitrators, who play a crucial role in facilitating negotiations and resolving conflicts through dialogue rather than exerting authority. A proficient arbitrator possesses the unique ability to handle conflicting viewpoints with grace, perform under pressure, exhibit discretion and integrity, and maintain a fair-minded approach towards crafting solutions. When confronted with a novel idea, power thinkers do not hastily dismiss it. Instead, they adopt the stance of an arbitrator, meticulously weighing the advantages and disadvantages of the idea. Their primary aim is to act in the best interest of the individual or the organization, rather than favoring allies or penalizing adversaries. Power thinkers approach new ideas with an objective lens, always seeking ways to enhance the initial concept presented to them. Another key internal process is that of becoming unconstricted thinkers, who are characterized by their absence of self-imposed limitations. These individuals do not allow their past knowledge or experiences to hinder their decision-making capabilities. Power thinkers evaluate each new idea based on its own merits, rather than viewing it through the prism of their accumulated experiences. This approach enables them to embrace the complexities and ambiguities inherent in new ideas, and to consider each decision as a unique opportunity rather than a repetition of past scenarios. By testing aspects of their decisions and employing effective decision-making strategies, unconstricted thinkers ensure that they prioritize critical decisions and allocate their time wisely. The third internal process involves becoming completers, who prioritize achieving results over the methods employed to reach those outcomes. Power thinkers diligently identify any obstacles that prevented them from accomplishing their goals, with the intention of learning from these experiences to enhance their future success. By replacing excuses with rational explanations and taking full responsibility for their actions, they demonstrate their trustworthiness and commitment to the organization's well-being. Acknowledging the nature of excuses and offering sincere apologies instead, power thinkers gain self-respect and the respect of others. Lastly, analysts represent the fourth internal process, utilizing time as a strategic ally in addressing problems. They resist the urge to make hasty decisions without thorough consideration. Power thinkers allocate sufficient time to devise practical solutions, rather than succumbing to impulsive actions. By documenting their ideas and employing a systematic approach to decision-making, they ensure that they consider all viable alternatives. This methodical process involves asking critical questions to fully understand the problem, selecting the best course of action, and integrating a long-term perspective into their decision-making. In addition to these internal processes, power thinkers excel in four external cognitive processes that stem from their decisions, solutions, and creative thoughts. These include embodying the traits of a pioneer, who sets ambitious goals and remains steadfast in the face of challenges. Pioneers are characterized by their fearlessness, tenacity, and unwavering commitment to their objectives. By meticulously planning their steps and anticipating potential obstacles, they systematically advance towards their goals. Provocative communicators, another external process, excel in fostering an environment where quality ideas can flourish. They listen attentively to others and contribute constructively to discussions, prioritizing the collective advancement of the organization. By communicating concisely, accurately, and precisely, they ensure that their messages are clearly understood and free from misunderstandings. Resolute questioners, on the other hand, utilize intelligent questioning to clarify ambiguities and deepen their understanding of complex issues. Their inquiries are not meant to challenge but to explore ideas more thoroughly, thereby elevating the level of discourse. By asking informed and thoughtful questions, they build trust and encourage a more collaborative exchange of ideas. Lastly, planning implementers recognize the importance of linking strategic planning with effective implementation. They view business plans as blueprints for organizational change and actively engage their colleagues in realizing these plans. By setting bold goals, sharing best practices, and embracing the learning opportunities presented by mistakes, they drive organizational success and ensure that achievements are duly documented and celebrated.

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