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Cover of '8020 sales and marketing'

80/20 sales and marketing

Perry Marshall

The Definitive Guide to Working Less and Making More

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Description

The 80/20 principle, also known as the Pareto Principle, suggests that 80% of outcomes result from 20% of efforts. This concept is particularly impactful in sales and marketing, where identifying and focusing on the most effective 20% of marketing strategies can significantly enhance sales productivity.

It's crucial not to treat all customers equally; the top 20% of customers are often the most profitable. Offering these customers higher-value products can lead to substantial profits, as selling to existing, satisfied customers is generally easier and more cost-effective than acquiring new ones.

Embrace the 80/20 mindset to work smarter, not harder, and unlock the potential to increase efficiency and success.

Table of contents

01

Harness the 80/20 rule - explore progressive 80/20 ap­pli­ca­tions

The 80/20 Principle, also known as the Pareto Principle, is a concept that suggests a small portion of causes often leads to a large majority of effects. In the context of business, this principle implies that a minority of customers typically generate the majority of sales. However, the principle can be taken further through the concept of the 80/20 Power Law, which applies the 80/20 rule recursively to uncover even more disproportionate ratios of cause and effect.

Initially, 80% of business revenue comes from 20% of customers, which is already a significant leverage of 16:1. But when the 80/20 rule is applied to that top 20% of customers, it reveals that 4% of customers actually generate 64% of the revenue, escalating the leverage to 250:1. This pattern can continue, revealing that a progressively smaller and more focused group of customers can account for an increasingly larger share of business outcomes.

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02

Prime for 80/20 marketing - always prepare thoroughly

The concept of "racking the shotgun" in marketing is a strategic approach to identifying and focusing on potential customers who are most likely to make a purchase. This term originates from a story about a professional gambler in Las

Vegas who used the sound of a shotgun being racked to distinguish between those familiar with the gambler's world (and thus not ideal targets) and those who were not. In the context of marketing, this metaphor translates to sending out a specific signal or message to the market, which, while ignored by many, will capture the attention of a select few who are predisposed to engage with the product or service offered.

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03

Simplify strategies - follow the 80/20 principle

The Power Triangle, a concept introduced by Perry Marshall, simplifies the essence of sales into three core elements: traffic, conversion, and economics, all underpinned by the principle of 80/20. This framework guides marketers to start with the economics of a deal to determine the investment in traffic and conversion efforts.

To effectively utilize the Power Triangle, one must identify the target audience, craft persuasive messages, find cost-effective methods to reach potential customers, and ensure they have the financial means to make a purchase. Selling is about offering solutions, not just products or services, and understanding the value of a customer is crucial for budgeting marketing expenses.

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04

Craft a distinct 80/20 usp - make it stand out

In marketing, the essence of success lies in crafting a compelling Unique Selling Proposition (USP). This is the key to convincing customers to choose your product or service immediately over competitors. A USP clearly communicates why your offering is distinct and why it demands immediate action. It's about guaranteeing something exclusive that meets the desires of your audience.

Identifying what makes your offering unique might require a broader perspective. This uniqueness could stem from various aspects such as unparalleled service guarantees, catering to a specific market niche, offering a product that no one else does, unique packaging or bundling, or distinctive pricing strategies. Each product or service you market should embody its own USP, which might already exist implicitly and simply needs to be defined and articulated.

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05

Iterate and scale - test rigorously, then expand

To effectively learn marketing, investing a few hundred dollars in Google AdWords is a practical approach. By dissecting your sales funnel and conducting A/B tests on each segment, you can identify the most successful strategies and then scale them significantly. Google AdWords stands as the pinnacle of advertising technology, offering precise tracking of marketing outcomes and return on investment down to the last cent. It's an ideal platform for grasping the essentials of accountable direct marketing.

The process involves real-time split testing. Create two variants for each part of your sales sequence and measure their performance. Retain the more successful version and discard the less effective one. By continuously refining each component, you can enhance your sales efficiency. Even slight improvements can lead to substantial gains in your overall sales process.

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06

Offer a strong 80/20 guarantee - ensure customer confidence

In today's competitive market, offering a Power Guarantee can significantly differentiate your business. This approach emphasizes selling results over procedures, ensuring customers that you fully stand behind your product or service. A Power Guarantee, for instance, might state that if a customer pays $5,000, installs and maintains a widget as per instructions, the widget will meet specified standards or the company will replace it with a competitor's product at no extra cost.

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07

Hire the 80/20 way - optimize sales and marketing teams

The 80/20 principle suggests that a small fraction of efforts lead to the majority of results, a concept that can revolutionize hiring and outsourcing practices. Instead of traditional interviews, adopting an audition approach for potential hires and outsourcers can unveil the most effective contributors. For hiring, select ten candidates for a trial, engaging them in practical tasks like rejuvenating old sales leads, and compensate them for their time. This method quickly identifies top performers.

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08

Eliminate the least profitable 10% - prune customers annually

Adopting the 80/20 principle in business means making some bold moves, such as annually letting go of the least productive 10% of your customers and employees. This strategy is not about penalizing people but rather about focusing resources and attention on those who contribute the most value. Troublesome customers often demand a disproportionate amount of time and resources without offering significant returns. By discontinuing business with them, you can reallocate those resources towards more profitable relationships.

Similarly, the bottom 10% of employees might not be underperformers due to a lack of effort or skill but rather because they're not in roles that suit their strengths. Letting them go can be a kindness, freeing them to find positions where they can excel, while also allowing your company to replace them with more effective personnel. This approach ensures that your team is always composed of top performers, which is essential for delivering the excellence that customers expect.

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09

Master quick 80/20 market analysis - achieve in one day

Selling something that nobody wants is a marketer's nightmare. To avoid this, you can conduct efficient market research using the 80/20 rule, which can be completed in just a day if you're savvy. Perry Marshall, a marketing expert, suggests that understanding your customer so well that you could write a page of their diary is key to success. The internet, organized by keywords, is your playground for this research.

Start by using Google's Keyword Planner to see if there's a search demand for your product. Complement this data by checking YouTube for related videos, searching for blogs on BlogSearch.Google.com, and exploring articles and comments on Technorati.com. Focus on patterns and unique selling points that address customer pain points.

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10

Grow with 80/20 rfm - leverage recency, frequency, money

RFM, which stands for Recency, Frequency, and Monetary value, is a marketing analysis tool that helps businesses understand their customer base and target their marketing efforts more effectively. It operates on the principle that not all customers are equal; some are more valuable than others. By ranking customers based on their most recent purchase, how often they buy, and how much they spend, businesses can focus their time and resources on those who are most engaged and profitable.

This method aligns with the 80/20 rule, which suggests that a small fraction of customers often contribute to a large portion of profits. By identifying these key customers using the RFM model, companies can tailor their marketing strategies to cater to their needs, thereby maximizing returns with minimal effort. This targeted approach not only increases the likelihood of emails reaching customers without being flagged as spam but also ensures that the content is relevant to the recipients, enhancing customer satisfaction and retention.

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